ປະເທດອາແຊກໄບຊານ
(ປ່ຽນເສັ້ນທາງມາຈາກ Azerbaijan)
ອາແຊກໄບຊານ ຫຼື ອາເຊີໄບຈານ (ອັງກິດ: Azerbaijan; ອາແຊກໄບຊານ: Azərbaycan [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]) ຫຼື ຊື່ຢ່າງເປັນທາງການແມ່ນ ສາທາລະນະລັດອາແຊກໄບຊານ (ອັງກິດ: Republic of Azerbaijan; ອາແຊກໄບຊານ: Azərbaycan Respublikası [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn ɾespublikɑˈsɯ]) ເປັນປະເທດທີ່ຕັ້ງຢູ່ທີ່ຊາຍແດນເອີຣົບຕາເວັນອອກກັບອາຊີຕາເວັນຕົກ[9] ເຊິ່ງເປັນສ່ວນໜຶ່ງຂອງໂຄກາຊັສໃຕ້ ແລະ ມີອານາເຂດທິດຕາເວັນອອກຕິດກັບທະເລແຄສປຽນ ທິດເໜືອຕິດຕໍ່ກັບສະຫະພັນທະລັດລັດເຊຍ ທິດຕາເວັນອອກສຽງເໜືອຕິດຕໍ່ກັບຊອກຊີ ທິດຕາເວັນຕົກຕິດຕໍ່ກັບອາກເມນີ ແລະ ທິດໃຕ້ຕິດຕໍ່ກັບອີຣານ.
ສາທາລະນະລັດອາແຊກໄບຊານ Azərbaycan Respublikası (ອາແຊກໄບຊານ)
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ເພງຊາດ:
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ທີ່ຕັ້ງຂອງອາແຊກໄບຊານ (ຂຽວ) | |
ເມືອງຫຼວງ ແລະ ເມືອງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດ | ບາກູ 40°23′43″N 49°52′56″E / 40.39528°N 49.88222°E |
ພາສາລັດຖະການ | ອາແຊກໄບຊານ[1] |
ພາສາຊົນເຜົ່າ | ເບິ່ງລາຍຊື່ເຕັມ |
ກຸ່ມຊົນເຜົ່າ (2009[2]) | |
ສາສະໜາ | |
ເດມະນິມ | |
ການປົກຄອງ | ລັດດ່ຽວ ລະບົບເຄິ່ງປະທານາທິບໍດີ ລັດຖະທໍາມະນູນ ສາທາລະນະລັດ[4] |
ອິລຮຳ ແອລີເຢຟ | |
ເມຫ໌ຣີມານ ແອລີເຢວາ | |
ແອລີ ແອແຊດອຟ | |
ຊາຮີແບ ແກຟາໂຣວາ | |
ສະພານິຕິບັນຍັດ | ລັດຖະສະພາ |
ກໍ່ຕັ້ງ | |
28 ພຶດສະພາ 1918 | |
28 ເມສາ 1920 | |
• ເປັນເອກະລາດຈາກສະຫະພາບໂຊວຽດ |
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21 ທັນວາ 1991 | |
2 ມີນາ 1992 | |
• ໃຊ້ງານລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ | 12 ພະຈິກ 1995 |
ພື້ນທີ່ | |
• ລວມ | 86,600 ຕາລາງກິໂລແມັດ (33,400 ຕາລາງໄມລ໌) (ອັນດັບທີ 112) |
1.6 | |
ປະຊາກອນ | |
• ເມສາ 2021 ປະມານ | 10,130,100[5] (ອັນດັບທີ 90) |
115 ຕໍ່ຕາລາງກິໂລແມັດ (297.8 ຕໍ່ຕາລາງໄມລ໌) (ອັນດັບທີ 99) | |
GDP (ອຳນາດຊື້) | 2019 (ປະມານ) |
• ລວມ | 189.050 ຕື້ໂດລາສະຫະລັດ[6] |
• ຕໍ່ຫົວ | 18,793 ໂດລາສະຫະລັດ[6] |
GDP (ລາຄາຕະຫຼາດ) | 2019 (ປະມານ) |
• ລວມ | 45.284 ຕື້ໂດລາສະຫະລັດ[6] |
• ຕໍ່ຫົວ | 4,498 ໂດລາສະຫະລັດ[6] |
ຈີນີ (2008) | 33.7[7] ປານກາງ |
HDI (2019) | 0.756[8] ສູງ · ອັນດັບທີ 88 |
ສະກຸນເງິນ | ມະນັດ (₼) (AZN) |
ເຂດເວລາ | UTC+4 (ເວລາອາແຊກໄບຊານ) |
ຮູບແບບວັນທີ | ວວ.ດດ.ປປປປ (ຄ.ສ.) |
ຂັບລົດດ້ານ | ຂວາ |
ລະຫັດໂທລະສັບ | +994 |
ລະຫັດອິນເຕີເນັດ | .az |
ອ້າງອີງ
ດັດແກ້- ↑ "The Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan" (PDF). President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The Official Website of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
I. The official language of the Republic of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani Language. The Republic of Azerbaijan guarantees the development of Azerbaijani Language.
- ↑ The State Statistical Committee of the Azerbaijan Republic, The ethnic composition of the population according to the 2009 census. azstat.org
- ↑ "Central Intelligence Agency". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 13 February 2020. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
- ↑ LaPorte, Jody (2016). "Semi-presidentialism in Azerbaijan". In Elgie, Robert; Moestrup, Sophia (eds.). Semi-Presidentialism in the Caucasus and Central Asia. London: Palgrave Macmillan (published 15 May 2016). pp. 91–117. doi:10.1057/978-1-137-38781-3_4. ISBN 978-1-137-38780-6. LCCN 2016939393. OCLC 6039791976.
LaPorte examines the dynamics of semi-presidentialism in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan's regime is a curious hybrid, in which semi-presidential institutions operate in the larger context of authoritarianism. The author compares formal Constitutional provisions with the practice of politics in the country, suggesting that formal and informal sources of authority come together to enhance the effective powers of the presidency. In addition to the considerable formal powers laid out in the Constitution, Azerbaijan's president also benefits from the support of the ruling party and informal family and patronage networks. LaPorte concludes by discussing the theoretical implications of this symbiosis between formal and informal institutions in Azerbaijan's semi-presidential regime.
- ↑ "Azərbaycan əhalisinin sayı artıb - RƏSMİ". oxu.az. 19 May 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". imf.org. International Monetary Fund. April 2019. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
- ↑ "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Retrieved 16 July 2021.
- ↑ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ↑ While often politically aligned with Europe, Azerbaijan is generally considered to be at least mostly in Southwest Asia geographically with its northern part bisected by the standard Asia-Europe divide, the Greater Caucasus. The United Nations classification of world regions places Azerbaijan in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook places it mostly in Southwest Asia [1] and Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary places it in both; NationalGeographic.com, and Encyclopædia Britannica also place Georgia in Asia. Conversely, some sources place Azerbaijan in Europe such as Worldatlas.com.
ອ່ານຕື່ມ
ດັດແກ້- Altstadt, Audrey. Frustrated Democracy in Post-Soviet Azerbaijan (2018)
- Broers, Broers Laurence. Armenia and Azerbaijan: Anatomy of a rivalry (Edinburgh University Press, 2019).
- Cornell, Svante E. Azerbaijan since independence (Routledge, 2015).
- Dragadze, Tamara. "Islam in Azerbaijan: The Position of Women" in Muslim Women’s Choices (Routledge, 2020) pp. 152–163.
- Ergun, Ayça. "Citizenship, National Identity, and Nation-Building in Azerbaijan: Between the Legacy of the Past and the Spirit of Independence." Nationalities Papers (2021): 1-18. online
- Goltz, Thomas. Azerbaijan Diary : A Rogue Reporter's Adventures in an Oil-Rich, War-Torn, Post-Soviet Republic. M E Sharpe (1998). ISBN 0-7656-0244-X
- Habibov, Nazim, Betty Jo Barrett, and Elena Chernyak. "Understanding women's empowerment and its determinants in post-communist countries: Results of Azerbaijan national survey." Women's Studies International Forum. Vol. 62. Pergamon, 2017.
- Olukbasi, Suha. Azerbaijan: A Political History. I.B. Tauris (2011). Focus on post-Soviet era.
ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ
ດັດແກ້ວິກິຕຳລາ Wikijunior:Countries A-Zມີໜ້າໃນຫົວຂໍ້ ປະເທດອາແຊກໄບຊານ
ຂໍ້ມູນທົ່ວໄປ
ດັດແກ້- Azerbaijan International
- Heydar Aliyev Foundation
- ປະເທດອາແຊກໄບຊານ ທີ່ເວັບໄຊ Curlie
- Azerbaijan. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
- Azerbaijan at University of Colorado at Boulder
- Country profile from BBC
- Key Development Forecasts for Azerbaijan from International Futures
- Visions of Azerbaijan Journal of The European Azerbaijan Society
- ແມ່ແບບ:Osmrelation-inline
- ວິກິມີເດຍຄອມມອນມີສື່ກ່ຽວກັບ Azerbaijan
ຂໍ້ມູນຫຼັກຂອງລັດຖະບານ
ດັດແກ້- President of Azerbaijan website
- Azerbaijan State Statistical Committee
- United Nations Office in Azerbaijan
ສື່ຂ່າວຫຼັກ
ດັດແກ້- Network NEWS Azerbaijan Archived 14 ພະຈິກ 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- Azerbaijan Today
- Azerbaijan Press Agency
- Trend News Agency
- News.Az
ການທ່ອງທ່ຽວ
ດັດແກ້- Azerbaijan Tourism Portal
- Wikimedia Atlas ຂອງ Azerbaijan
- Travel in Azerbaijan in Visions of Azerbaijan Journal