ຄວາຍ
ຄວາຍ | |
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ຄວາຍໃນປະເທດໄທ | |
ສະຖານະການອະນຸຮັກ | |
ສັດລ້ຽງຫຼືປະສຸສັດ
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ການຈຳແໜກຊັ້ນທາງວິທະຍາສາດ | |
ອານາຈັກ: | Animalia |
ຟີລຳ: | Chordata |
ຊັ້ນ: | Mammalia |
ອັນດັບ: | Artiodactyla |
ວົງ: | Bovidae |
ວົງຍ່ອຍ: | Bovinae |
ສະກຸນ: | Bubalus |
ຊະນິດ: | B. bubalis |
ຊື່ທະວິນາມ | |
Bubalus bubalis (Linnaeus, 1758) |
ຄວາຍ (ອັງກິດ: water buffalo, ຝຣັ່ງ: buffle d'Asie) ຈັດຢູ່ໃນຟີລຳສັດມີແກນສັນຫຼັງ ຊັ້ນສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນ້ຳນົມ. ເປັນສັດພາຫະນະ ລ້ຽງເພື່ອໃຊ້ວຽກທາງກະສິກຳສ່ວນຫຼາຍໃນປະເທດທາງອາຊີຍ້ອນຊາວນານິຍົມລ້ຽງຄວາຍເປັນແຮງງານເພື່ອໄວ້ໄຖນາ. ຄວາຍຖືວ່າເປັນສັດທີ່ມີປະໂຫຍດຫຼາຍຕໍ່ມະນຸດ ຍ້ອນສາມາດໃຊ້ເປັນພາຫະນະຊ່ອຍເຮັດໄຮ່ໄຖນາ ຫຼືນຳໄປຂ້າເພື່ອກິນຊີ້ນຂອງມັນ. ປັດຈຸບັນໃນກະສິກຳ ມີການໃຊ້ຄວາຍໜ້ອຍລົງ ໂດຍສະເພາະແມ່ນປະເທດທີ່ມີຄວາມພັດທະນາສູງ.
ອ້າງອີງ
ດັດແກ້- ບັນນານຸກົມ
- Cockrill, W. R. (1977). The water buffalo. Rome: Animal Production and Health Series No. 4. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- Hedges, S., Baral, H. S., Timmins, R. J., Duckworth, J. W. (2008). "Bubalus arnee". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature.
- Scherf, B. D. (2000). World watch list for domestic animal diversity. Third edition. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
ອ່ານຕື່ມ
ດັດແກ້- Clutton-Brock, J. 1999. A Natural History of Domesticated Mammals. Cambridge UK : Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-63495-4.
- Guinness Book of Records, 2005
- Nowak, R.M. and Paradiso, J.L. 1983. Walker's Mammals of the World. Baltimore, Maryland, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0-8018-2525-3
- Voelker, W. 1986. The Natural History of Living Mammals. Medford, New Jersey, USA: Plexus Publishing, Inc. ISBN 0-937548-08-1.
- Roth, J. and P. Myers. "Bubalis Bubalis", University of Michigan Museum of Zoology Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved on 15 January 2009
- Fahimuddin, M. 1989. Domestic Water Buffalo. Janpath, New Delhi: Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 81-204-0402-5.
- The Water Buffalo: New Prospects For An Underutilized Animal. Washington, D.C. 1981. National Academy Press. ISBN 8183416.
- Wilson, D. E. and Reeder, D. M. 1993. Mammal Species of the World, Second Edition, A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Smithsonian Institution.
- Ruangprim, T. et al. 2007. Rumen microbes and ecology of male dairy, beef cattle and buffaloes. In: Proceedings Animal Science Annual Meeting, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
- Thu, Nguyen Van and T. R. Preston. 1999. Rumen environment and feed degradability in swamp buffaloes fed different supplements. Livestock Research for Rural Development 11 (3)
- Wanapat, M. 2000. Rumen manipulation to increase the efficient use of local feed resources and productivity of ruminants in the tropics. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 13(Suppl.): 59-67.
- Wanapat, M. and P. Rowlinson. 2007. Nutrition and feeding of swamp buffalo: Feed resources and rumen approach. Paper to be presented at the VIII World Buffalo Congress, 19–22 October 2007, Caserta, Italy, organized by The International Buffalo Federation.
ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ
ດັດແກ້- IUCN: Wild water buffalo Bubalus arnee
- IUCN: Mountain anoa Bubalus quarlesi
- IUCN: Lowland anoa Bubalus depressicornis
- IUCN: Mindoro dwarf buffalo Bubalus mindorensis
- Your Guide to the World's Hoofed Mammals
- Turkey Creek Water Buffalo Archived 2013-09-19 at the Wayback Machine
- Feral buffalo in Australia
- Animal Info: Wild Asian (Water) Buffalo
- Creature features: Buffaloes
- Breeds of Livestock: Murrah
- National Agricultural Innovation Project: Identification of Quantitative Trait Loci for Milk yield, Fat and Protein Percent in Buffaloes Archived 2014-07-15 at the Wayback Machine