ພາສາການ
ພາສາການ[4] (Cymraeg ຫຼື y Gymraeg ອອກສຽງ [kəmˈrɑːɨɡ, ə ɡəmˈrɑːɨɡ], ຝຣັ່ງ: Gallois) ແມ່ນພາສາເຊນພາສາໜຶ່ງ ອັນເວົ້າໃນປະເທດການຂອງສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກ ແລະໃນແຂວງ Y Wladfa (ອານານິຄົມການ) ໃນປະເທດອາກຊັງຕີນ. ມີຜູ້ເວົ້າປະມານ 508,000 ຄົນໃນສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກ. ເວົ້າເປັນພາສາແມ່ປະມານ 32,700 ຄົນ, ພາສາທີ່ສອງປະມານ 542,402 ຄົນ, ຜູ້ເວົ້າທົ່ວໂລກປະມານ 537,870 ຄົນ.[5]
ພາສາການ | |
---|---|
Cymraeg, y Gymraeg | |
ອອກສຽງ | kəmˈrɑːɨɡ |
ປະເທດທີ່ມີການເວົ້າ | ການ ແລະ ອາກຊັງຕີນ |
ພາກພື້ນ | ເວົ້າທົ່ວໄປໃນການແລະແຂວງຊູບຸດຂອງອາກຊັງຕີນ |
ຈຳນວນຜູ້ເວົ້າ | ຜູ້ເວົ້າທັງໝົດ: 721,700 ຄົນ (2004–2011) — ການ: 562,000 ຄົນ 19.0% ຂອງປະຊາກອນການ[1] ແລະ 12% ຂອງປະຊາກອນ (317,000) ຖືວ່າໂຕເອງເວົ້າໄດ້ຄ່ອງ. (2004–2006)[2] |
ຕະກຸນພາສາ | |
ຮູບແບບກ່ອນໜ້າ | |
ລະບົບການຂຽນ | ອັກສອນລາແຕັງ (ອັກສອນການ) |
ສະຖານະພາບທາງການ | |
ພາສາທາງການ | ປະເທດການ |
ພາສາຊົນກຸ່ມນ້ອຍທີ່ຮັບຮອງໃນ | Argentina |
ຜູ້ວາງລະບຽບ | Meri Huws, the Welsh Language Commissioner (ຕັ້ງແຕ່ 1 ເມສາ 2012)[3] ແລະ ລັດຖະບານການ (Llywodraeth Cymru) |
ລະຫັດພາສາ | |
ISO 639-1 | cy |
ISO 639-2 | wel (B) cym (T) |
ISO 639-3 | cym |
Linguasphere | 50-ABA |
ອ້າງອີງ
ດັດແກ້- ↑ Office for National Statistics 2011 http://ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/key-statistics-for-unitary-authorities-in-wales/stb-2011-census-key-statistics-for-wales.html#tab---Proficiency-in-Welsh
- ↑ The Welsh Language Use Surveys of 2004-06 http://www.webarchive.org.uk/wayback/archive/20120330054648/http://www.byig-wlb.org.uk/English/publications/Publications/Welsh%20Language%20Use%20Surveys%202004-06.pdf
- ↑ Welsh Language Commissioner
- ↑ ຈາກພາສາຝະລັ່ງ Galles
- ↑ Lewis, M. Paul (ed.), 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com/.
ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ
ດັດແກ້- ພາສາການ (ປະເທດການ) Measure 2011
- Available in Welsh and English.
- Welsh Language Commissioner Archived 2013-04-16 at archive.today
- ຂໍ້ມູນສະຖິຕິ
- Jones, H. (2011). A statistical overview of the Welsh language. Welsh Language Board. Archived 2013-06-13 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed 19 April 2013)
- Welsh Language Board: The Vitality of Welsh: A Statistical Balance Sheet, August 2010 Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine
- Link for Welsh language statistics from the Welsh Assembly Government (accessed 10 January 2009)
- Example knowledge of Welsh (KS25) data Archived 2012-08-12 at the Wayback Machine (Newport) from the Office for National Statistics
- ວັດຈະນານຸກົມ
- Welsh Phrasebook at Wikivoyage
- Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru: University of Wales Dictionary of the Welsh Language Archived 2005-12-03 at the Wayback Machine, a historical dictionary of Welsh (with a second edition Archived 2005-12-03 at the Wayback Machine in progress, including an embryonic on-line version)
- Welsh Lexicon Archived 2007-10-25 at the Wayback Machine, an online Welsh-English and English-Welsh resource
- ກຸ່ມສົນທະນາ
- Mwydro Ynfyd Dedwydd Conversational Society Archived 2011-09-20 at the Wayback Machine
- Cymdeithas y Dysgwyr Conversational Society Archived 2011-09-04 at the Wayback Machine
- ບົດຮຽນ
- Say Something in Welsh, an online beginning Welsh language course
- Learning resources on the BBC website (includes several beginner's courses and a Colloquial Welsh grammar guide)
- Welsh Grammar (Lessons in Welsh with audio)
- A grammar of the Welsh language (by Thomas Rowland, 1853) (Literary Welsh)
- A guide to Welsh (by Thomas Jones, 1900): Part 1, Part 2 (Literary Welsh)